Volkswacht Bodensee - Oil falls further on Mideast deal, but Fed outlook knocks equities

European and Asian stock markets were mixed, with some major indexes retreating after steep falls on Wall Street after the Federal Reserve raised its inflation forecast and projected higher US interest rates this year, boosting the dollar.

"Politics and economics are front and centre for markets," said Russ Mould, investment director at AJ Bell.

"The US and Iran have signed an initial deal to end the war, causing oil prices to fall further," he said, but the Fed's hint at a rate increase "took the market by surprise and caused a wobble" on Wall Street and elsewhere.

Kevin Warsh, the new Fed chief, vowed to "deliver price stability" after chairing his first policy meeting, even though Trump has repeatedly called for lower rates.

"Persistently high prices are a burden for the American people," he said after the meeting, which followed an interest rate hike by the European Central Bank last week.

"The thought of a hawkish Fed policy and higher interest rates weighs heavily on risk appetite," said Ipek Ozkardeskaya, senior analyst at Swissquote.

Crude futures slid around two percent Thursday after a deal that should bring an end to the US-Israeli conflict with Iran that restricted shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, causing a spike in energy prices.

But "the latest ECB and Fed decisions showed that policymakers do not necessarily rely on the idea that lower oil prices will immediately cool inflationary pressures," Ozkardeskaya said.

In London, the benchmark FTSE 100 index was down nearly one percent in late morning deals, with the Bank of England widely expected to keep its main interest rate on hold despite elevated inflation.

The eurozone's major stock markets edged higher.

In Asian trading, Seoul was again at the forefront of gains, surging more than two percent and ploughing past 9,000 points for the first time thanks to afresh surge in chip titans Samsung and SK hynix as the AI boom continues apace.

"South Korea supplies around 80 percent of the world's memory chips, and artificial intelligence is expected to continue growing for at least another decade," Kim Dae-jong, a professor at Sejong University, told AFP.

"Semiconductors account for roughly half of South Korea's industrial output, and this is seen as the biggest reason why Kospi broke through the 9,000-point mark."

Tokyo meanwhile finished above 71,000 points for the first time.

- Key figures around 0945 GMT -

Brent North Sea Crude: DOWN 1.9 percent at $78.06 a barrel

West Texas Intermediate: DOWN 2.4 percent at $74.14 a barrel

London - FTSE 100: DOWN 0.9 percent at 10,498.10 points

Paris - CAC 40: UP 0.1 percent at 8,435.93

Frankfurt - DAX: UP 0.1 percent at 24,953.51

Tokyo - Nikkei 225: UP 1.7 percent at 71,053.49 (close)

Hong Kong - Hang Seng Index: DOWN 1.6 percent at 23,924.81 (close)

Shanghai - Composite: DOWN 0.4 percent at 4,090.48 (close)

New York - Dow: DOWN 1.0 percent at 51,492.55 (close)

Euro/dollar: DOWN at $1.1483 from $1.1494 on Wednesday

Pound/dollar: DOWN at $1.3244 from $1.3282

Dollar/yen: UP at 160.74 yen from 160.71 yen

Euro/pound: UP at 86.68 pence from 86.53 pence

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L.Wyss--VB