Volkswacht Bodensee - French art star Messager opens Tel Aviv retrospective

The artist, celebrated internationally for the past half century and known for deconstructing stereotypes of feminity, spoke to AFP ahead of the show opening at the Tel Aviv Art Museum.

Messager, 78, is famed for her large installations, filled with items found on the street and in the home, from teddy bears and dolls to old clothes. But the pandemic has influenced her more recent work.

While she usually works with a large team of assistants, Covid restrictions forced her to work alone, resulting in drawings that are striking in their simplicity.

"Youme", acrylic on paper, depicts a pink heart which resembles a face and above it two skulls staring at each other, eye socket to eye socket.

"We are still all obsessed with what happened, by what we are still experiencing, the masks we wear, all the deaths that there have been and that there still are," she told AFP.

"The world has changed ... and surely my work too."

Born in 1943 in the northern coastal resort of Berck-sur-Mer, she was enrolled at the Ecole des Arts Decoratifs in Paris when the May 1968 student protests broke out, and was influenced by that spirit of rebellion.

Messager won the Golden Lion at the Venice Biennale in 2005 and has had major retrospectives at MoMA in New York, London's Hayward Gallery and the Pompidou in Paris.

Having spent time on a kibbutz in the 1970s, she said she still feels drawn to Tel Aviv, Israel's coastal economic hub, and to its energy.

"This is a country at war, but I've never seen so much life, so much excitement in a city like this," she said, describing Israelis as living "in the moment".

Messager, who has worked for decades in the Paris suburb of Malakoff, said she is "obsessed" with the process of creation.

"That's the only thing that really interests me -- trying to find a little something more, something extra," she said. "That's it, it's my life."

I.Meyer--BTB